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Butterflies of Zihuatanejo

SUPERFAMILY PAPILIONOIDEA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Butterflies and Moths (Order Lepidoptera)

-Butterflies (Superfamily Papilionoidea)

-Skippers (Family Hesperiidae)

-Spread-wing Skippers (Subfamily Pyrginae)

-Checkered-Skippers, White-Skippers, and Allies (Tribe Pyrgini)

-Genus Systaspes

-West-Mexican Spurwing (Systaspes funebris)


The West-Mexican Spurwing (systaspes funebris) is a small butterfly belonging to the skipper family, Hesperiidae, specifically within the subfamily of spread-wing skippers. Found primarily in the western and southern regions of Mexico, this species is characterized by its rapid, darting flight—a trait common among skippers—and its tendency to rest with its wings spread flat rather than folded.

Diet

  • It belongs to the skipper subfamily Pyrginae, and the caterpillars are likely associated with broad-leaved tropical plants rather than grasses.

  • Adults visit flowers for nectar.

Range

  • Systaspes funebris is a Mexican species associated primarily with western and southwestern Mexico.

  • Guerrero is within its range, and the species occurs in the Zihua region. It is included in recent butterfly inventories from Guerrero.

Habitat

  • It inhabits tropical dry forest, thorn scrub, woodland edges, clearings and secondary vegetation.

  • In the Zihua region, suitable habitat includes the dry forest and xeric shrubland characteristic of the coastal lowlands.

  • Adults are likely to be encountered perching on shrubs and low vegetation or visiting flowers. Coastal Guerrero supports particularly diverse skipper communities in tropical dry forest and xerophytic shrubland.

Description

  • A medium-sized, dark brown skipper with the compact, robust appearance typical of the genus Systaspes.

  • The wings are predominantly dark brown, with pale markings on the forewings that are relatively subdued compared with many other pyrgine skippers.

  • The hindwings are rounded and lack the prominent tails characteristic of many hairstreaks and swallowtails.

West-Mexican Spurwing

Systaspes funebris

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