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Butterfly and Moth Caterpillars of Zihuatanejo

ORDER LEPIDOPTERA

Diet

  • The caterpillars of Chlosyne janais feed primarily on plants in the acanthus family (Acanthaceae).

  • Young caterpillars commonly feed together in groups, initially consuming the undersides of leaves before becoming more dispersed as they mature.

Habitat

  • The caterpillars occur in tropical and subtropical forest edges, fields, scrub and other areas where suitable Acanthaceae host plants grow.

  • In drier regions, the caterpillars can occur on low, spreading shrubs, often remaining within shaded portions of the plant during the hotter parts of the day.

Description

  • The caterpillar is generally reddish brown to greyish or greenish, with numerous prominent black, branched spines distributed across the body.

  • The body is covered with rows of fleshy, branched projections, giving the caterpillar a distinctly spiny appearance.

  • Young caterpillars are typically gregarious and may occur in groups on the host plant, while older caterpillars become more dispersed.

  • The spines are conspicuous but are not known to be urticating.

Crimson Patch Butterfly

Chlosyne janais

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