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Crickets of Zihuatanejo

INFRAORDER PAPILIONOIDEA

Cyrtoxipha Green Trigs

Cyrtoxipha (Genus)

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Grasshoppers, Crickets, and Katydids (Order Orthoptera)

-Katydids, Crickets, and Allies (Suborder Ensifera)

-Crickets (Infraorder Gryllidea)

-True Crickets and Allies (Superfamily Grylloidea)

-Trigs, Sword-tailed Crickets, and Ground Crickets (Family Trigonidiidae)

-Trigs and Sword-tailed Crickets (Subfamily Trigonidiinae)

-Tribe Trigonidiini

-Green Trigs (Genus Cyrtoxipha)


The Green Trigs (Cyrtoxipha spp.) are small katydids in the family Gryllidae, subfamily Trigonidiinae. Bright green to yellow-green, providing excellent camouflage among leaves and grasses. Often with slender, elongated bodies and transparent or lightly-veined wings.

Diet

  • Cyrtoxipha is a genus of small sword-tail crickets in the subfamily Trigonidiinae.

  • Members are generally omnivorous, feeding on plant material, small organic particles and other food resources encountered among vegetation.

Range

  • Cyrtoxipha is primarily a tropical and subtropical New World genus, with species occurring from the southern United States through Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean and into parts of South America.

  • Cyrtoxipha occurs in Mexico, and its broader Neotropical distribution includes habitats comparable to those around the Pacific coast of Mexico.

  • It is likely present in the Zihuatanejo region, particularly in warm, vegetated habitats.

Habitat

  • Cyrtoxipha species are generally associated with vegetation and humid terrestrial habitats.

  • They may occur among grasses, shrubs, herbaceous vegetation and low-growing plants, where their small size and green colour provide effective camouflage.

  • Some species are associated with particularly moist habitats; North American species, for example, include forms occurring in coastal and mangrove environments.

  • In Zihuatanejo, suitable habitat includes tropical dry forest, forest edges, dense grasses, shrubs, gardens and moist vegetation near streams and other water sources.

  • Adults are most active during the evening and night, when males produce species-specific calling songs.

Description

  • Cyrtoxipha species are very small, delicate crickets, commonly green or pale green in colour.

  • The body is slender, with long thread-like antennae and relatively long hind legs.

  • The wings are usually well developed, with the forewings adapted for producing the male's calling song.

  • Males have specialized stridulatory structures on the forewings, and the songs are important for distinguishing closely related species.

  • The name “sword-tail crickets” refers to the elongate female ovipositor, which is relatively prominent in this group.

  • Their pale green colour and small size make them difficult to detect among leaves and grasses, where they can blend closely with surrounding vegetation.

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