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Crickets of Zihuatanejo

INFRAORDER PAPILIONOIDEA

Patiscus Tree & Bush Crickets

Patiscus (Genus)

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Grasshoppers, Crickets, and Katydids (Order Orthoptera)

-Katydids, Crickets, and Allies (Suborder Ensifera)

-Crickets (Infraorder Gryllidea)

-True Crickets and Allies (Superfamily Grylloidea)

-Tree Crickets and Bush Crickets (Family Oecanthidae)

-Subfamily Euscyrtinae

-Genus Patiscus


Patiscus is a genus of true crickets (family Gryllidae) characterized by a small to medium-sized body, a somewhat flattened profile, and coloration that is typically brown to dark brown, aiding in camouflage among soil, leaf litter, and low vegetation. Like other field crickets, Patiscus species have long, slender antennae, well-developed hind legs adapted for jumping, and males produce sound by stridulation, rubbing specialized areas of the forewings together to attract females. They are primarily nocturnal, hiding during the day and becoming active at night to forage. Members of the genus are omnivorous, feeding on plant material, seeds, and small invertebrates, and they are usually found in open or semi-open habitats such as grasslands, agricultural areas, and disturbed ground.

Diet

  • Patiscus are small, terrestrial grass crickets in the subfamily Euscyrtinae. They are generally regarded as omnivorous, feeding on a mixture of plant material, seeds, fungi, and small organic matter.

  • Their feeding is associated with low vegetation and ground-level plant debris, where they can forage among grasses and leaf litter.

Habitat

  • These crickets inhabit grassy and herbaceous vegetation, forest margins, woodland undergrowth, and other humid tropical or subtropical vegetation. P

  • They are primarily ground- and vegetation-dwelling, often occurring where dense vegetation provides shelter and feeding opportunities.

Description

  • Patiscus are small, pale-coloured crickets with a somewhat elongated body and long antennae. The head is relatively elongated and often narrowed, with horizontally elongated eyes.

  • The forewings (tegmina) have distinctive longitudinal veins with cross-veins forming approximately square areas. The hind wings may extend slightly beyond the forewings, while in some species the forewings cover only part of the abdomen.


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