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Dragonflies of Zihuatanejo

SUBORDER ANISOPTERA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Dragonflies and Damselflies (Order Odonata)

-Dragonflies (Anisoptera)​

-Superfamily Libelluloidea

-Skimmers (Family Libellulidae)

-​​Amberwings (Genus Perithemis)​

-Slough Amberwing (Perithemis domitia)


The Slough Amberwing (Perithemis domitia) is a small, brightly colored dragonfly in the family Libellulidae, known for its striking amber-colored wings and delicate flight patterns. It is typically found in tropical and subtropical regions near freshwater habitats, particularly in areas with slow-moving or still water. Agile and fast, often darting around the edges of water bodies. Males are particularly active in defending territories.

​Slough Amberwing

Perithemis domitia

Diet

  • Perithemis domitia is a small predatory dragonfly. Adults catch small flying insects from low perches, while the aquatic larvae prey on small aquatic invertebrates and insect larvae.

Range

  • The Slough Amberwing occurs from the southern United States through Mexico and Central America to Ecuador and Brazil.

  • Perithemis domitia occurs in the broader Zihuatanejo region, where suitable freshwater habitats provide appropriate conditions for the species.

Habitat

  • It favours quiet or slow-moving freshwater, including ponds, small pools, sloughs, marshes and slow streams. It is particularly characteristic of shaded water, including pools within forest.

  • Adults generally fly low over the water and frequently perch on twigs, grasses and other vegetation in the shade. Males defend small territories around suitable water.

  • Around Zihuatanejo, suitable habitat includes shaded seasonal pools, small ponds, slow streams and wet areas within tropical dry forest.

Description

  • The Slough Amberwing is a very small, compact dragonfly, approximately 22–25 mm long with a wingspan of about 34–41 mm.

  • Males have a brown to greenish-brown body with pale markings on the sides of the thorax. Their wings are yellowish to amber-orange, with reddish veins and a small reddish pterostigma.

  • Females are generally browner and have amber wings with variable dark patches or spots, producing a much more strongly patterned appearance than the male.

  • Its tiny size, amber wings and habit of remaining close to shaded freshwater make it distinctive among the amberwings found in western Mexico.

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