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Lizards of Zihuatanejo

SUBORDER​ SAURIA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Chordates (Phylum Chordata)

-Vertebrates (Subphylum Vertebrata)

-Reptiles (Class Reptilia)

-​Snakes and Lizards (Order Squamata)

-Lizards (Suborder​ Sauria)

-Phrynosomatid Lizards (Family Phrynosomatidae)

-Sceloporine Lizards (Subfamily Sceloporinae)

-Spiny Lizards (Genus Sceloporus)

-Cope's Largescale Spiny Lizard (Sceloporus utiformis)


Cope's Largescale Spiny Lizards (Sceloporus utiformis) are endemic to the Pacific slope of Mexico. They are oviparous and are known to inhabit tropical and temperate forests from sea level to 1800 m

Cope's Largescale Spiny

Sceloporus utiformis

Diet

  • Primarily insectivorous, feeding on ants, termites, beetles, grasshoppers, crickets, caterpillars, flies, spiders, and other small arthropods.

  • Occasionally consumes small fruits and flower parts.

  • Hunts actively during the day, capturing prey on tree trunks, rocks, logs, and the forest floor.

Range

  • Endemic to southwestern Mexico, occurring along the Pacific slope from Guerrero into western Oaxaca.

  • Found throughout suitable habitats in the Zihuatanejo region.

  • Occurs from sea level to about 1,700 m (5,600 ft).

Habitat

  • Inhabits tropical dry forests, thorn scrub, secondary forests, woodland edges, rocky hillsides, and coastal scrub.

  • Frequently basks on tree trunks, fence posts, rocks, fallen logs, and stone walls in sunny, open areas.

  • Retreats into bark crevices, rock fissures, or dense vegetation when threatened.

Size

  • Total length: 16–22 cm (6.3–8.7 in)

  • Snout-to-vent length (SVL): 6–8 cm (2.4–3.1 in)

  • Weight: 15–35 g

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