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Lizards of Zihuatanejo

SUBORDER​ SAURIA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Chordates (Phylum Chordata)

-Vertebrates (Subphylum Vertebrata)

-Reptiles (Class Reptilia)

-​Snakes and Lizards (Order Squamata)

-Lizards (Suborder​ Sauria)

-Phrynosomatid Lizards (Family Phrynosomatidae)

-Sceloporine Lizards (Subfamily Sceloporinae)

-Spiny Lizards (Genus Sceloporus)

-Cope's Largescale Spiny Lizard (Sceloporus utiformis)


Cope's Largescale Spiny Lizards (Sceloporus utiformis) are endemic to the Pacific slope of Mexico. They are oviparous and are known to inhabit tropical and temperate forests from sea level to 1800 m

Cope's Largescale Spiny

Sceloporus utiformis

Description

  • Sceloporus utiformis is a medium-sized spiny lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. It has a robust body, strongly keeled and spiny dorsal scales, a relatively long tail, and well-developed limbs. Adults are typically grey, brown, or olive with darker mottling and pale markings; males may develop blue or turquoise colouring on the throat and belly.

Range

  • Sceloporus utiformis is endemic to western and southern Mexico, occurring along the Pacific slope. It occurs in the Zihuatanejo region and surrounding areas of coastal Guerrero.

Habitat

  • It inhabits tropical dry forest, thorn woodland, scrub, rocky slopes, forest edges, clearings, and disturbed areas, particularly in warm lowland and foothill environments. It is primarily terrestrial but readily climbs onto rocks, tree trunks, fences, and fallen logs to bask and forage.

Diet

  • Sceloporus utiformis is primarily insectivorous, feeding on ants, beetles, grasshoppers, caterpillars, spiders, and other small arthropods. It is an active visual predator and may occasionally take small lizards or other suitably sized animal prey.

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