top of page

True Bugs of Zihuatanejo

SUBORDER HETEROPTERA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-​True Bugs, Hoppers, Aphids, and Allies (Order Hemiptera)

-True Bugs (Suborder Heteroptera)​

-​Cimicomorph Bugs (Superfamily Reduvioidea)

-​Assassin Bugs (Family Reduviidae)

-​Subfamily Harpactorinae

-Tribe Apiomerini

-Genus Apiomerus


The Bee Assassin Bug commonly feeds on bees. Unlike many assassin bugs in general, Bee Assassin Bugs are good fliers. They have sticky hairs on their front legs which help them secure their prey. As is common in nature, the bright colors advertise their own distastefulness to predators including birds.

Apiomerus Bee Assassin Bugs

Apiomerus (Genus)

Diet

  • Adults: Predatory, feeding primarily on bees, wasps, flies and other insects. They use their stout, piercing beak to inject saliva and suck the liquefied contents of their prey.

  • Nymphs: Also predatory, capturing smaller insects and other arthropods.

  • Some Apiomerus species have an unusual association with resin-producing plants. They collect plant resin and smear it over their bodies, which can help them capture prey and may provide protection from predators.

Range

  • Apiomerus is a genus of assassin bugs (Reduviidae) in the subfamily Harpactorinae, tribe Apiomerini.

  • The genus is primarily Neotropical, with species occurring from the southern United States through Mexico, Central America and South America.

  • It is occasionally sighted in Zihua, where the warm climate and abundance of flowering plants and insect prey provide suitable habitat.

Habitat

  • Found in tropical dry forest, tropical deciduous forest, woodland, scrub, forest edges, gardens and agricultural areas.

  • Adults are often found on flowers and vegetation, where they wait in ambush for visiting insects.

  • Around Zihua, look carefully around flowering shrubs and trees, particularly plants attracting bees and other flying insects.

  • Some species may also be encountered on tree trunks, fences and other exposed surfaces.

Size

  • Adult length: approximately 12–25 mm (0.5–1.0 in), depending on species.

  • Body generally robust, with a relatively broad abdomen and strong, raptorial forelegs.

  • Colouration varies considerably among species and can include black, brown, red, orange and yellow, often in striking combinations.

  • The head is narrow and elongated, with the characteristic piercing-sucking beak of assassin bugs.

bottom of page