top of page

True Bugs of Zihuatanejo

SUBORDER HETEROPTERA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-​True Bugs, Hoppers, Aphids, and Allies (Order Hemiptera)

-True Bugs (Suborder Heteroptera)​

-Cimicomorph Bugs (Infraorder Cimicomorpha)

-Superfamily Miroidea​

-Plant Bugs (Family Miridae)

-Subfamily Phylinae

-Tribe Phylini

-Subtribe Keltoniina

-Genus Keltonia


Most Keltonia species are specialized, feeding on a single or a few closely related host plants. The nymphs develop on the reproductive structures of their host plants, such as flower buds and pollen-shedding flowers.

Keltonia Plant Bug

Keltonia (Genus)

Diet

  • Adults and nymphs: Primarily plant-feeding, using their piercing-sucking mouthparts to obtain plant sap from leaves, stems, flowers and developing plant tissues.

  • The biology of many Keltonia species is not well documented, and specific host-plant associations are known for only some species.

  • They are small foliage-dwelling bugs and may also visit flowers and other nutrient-rich plant tissues.

Range

  • Keltonia is a genus of plant bugs (Miridae) in the subfamily Phylinae, tribe Phylini, subtribe Keltoniina.

  • The genus is primarily Nearctic and Mexican, with species occurring in the United States, Mexico and the Caribbean.

  • They are occasionally sighted in Zihua, although the genus is much less conspicuous than many of the larger plant bugs.

Habitat

  • Found in grasslands, open woodland, scrub, meadows, forest edges and other habitats supporting suitable herbaceous vegetation.

  • Adults are generally associated with foliage and flowering plants, where their small size allows them to remain inconspicuous.

  • Around Zihua, search carefully through low vegetation, grasses, shrubs and flowering plants, particularly in open areas and forest margins.

  • Their relatively subdued colouration can make them difficult to detect without close examination.

Size

  • Keltonia species are small plant bugs, generally only a few millimetres long.

  • The body is typically oval to somewhat elongate, with relatively long antennae and legs.

  • Colouration varies among species and may include pale green, yellowish, brown, reddish-brown or darker markings.

  • As members of Miridae, adults possess the characteristic cuneus at the tip of the forewing.

bottom of page