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True Bugs of Zihuatanejo

SUBORDER HETEROPTERA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-​True Bugs, Hoppers, Aphids, and Allies (Order Hemiptera)

-True Bugs (Suborder Heteroptera)​

-Cimicomorph Bugs (Infraorder Cimicomorpha)

-Superfamily Miroidea​

-Plant Bugs (Family Miridae)

-Subfamily Mirinae

-Tribe Mirini

-Genus Taedia

-Taedia fasciola


The genus Taedia belongs to the family Miridae, commonly known as plant bugs. These insects are part of the order Hemiptera, and are characterized by their piercing-sucking mouthparts, which they use to feed on plant sap.

Taedia Plant Bugs

Taedia (Genus)

Diet

  • Adults and nymphs: Primarily plant-feeding, using their piercing-sucking mouthparts to obtain fluids from plant tissues.

Range

  • Taedia is a diverse New World genus, with numerous species occurring in North America, Mexico, Central America and South America.

  • Around Zihua, it would likely be considered occasional to locally uncommon, where suitable vegetation is present.

Habitat

  • Taedia species occur in woodland, forest edges, scrub, fields, gardens and other vegetated habitats.

  • They are generally associated with foliage and can be found on shrubs, trees and herbaceous vegetation.

  • Around Zihua, suitable habitat includes tropical deciduous forest, scrub, forest margins, gardens, roadside vegetation and disturbed areas with abundant plants.

Size

  • T. fasciola is a small to medium-sized plant bug, with the slender to moderately elongate body typical of Mirini.

  • Like other Taedia, it has a distinct pronotal collar and dark depressed areas behind the pronotal calli, useful characteristics for recognising the genus.

  • Colouration is variable among Taedia, but species can show combinations of brown, reddish, yellowish and dark markings that provide camouflage among foliage.

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