More than 2200 species of the wild flora and fauna photographed in Zihuatanejo, Guerrero, Mexico and the surrounding area.
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Butterflies of Zihuatanejo
SUPERFAMILY PAPILIONOIDEA
-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)
-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)
-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)
-Butterflies and Moths (Order Lepidoptera)
-Butterflies (Superfamily Papilionoidea)
-Skippers (Family Hesperiidae)
-Dicot Skippers (Subfamily Eudaminae)
-Guava Skipper (Phocides lilea)
The Guava Skipper (Phocides lilea), also known as the Bloody-spot Skipper, is a striking and relatively large butterfly in the Hesperiidae family. It is characterized by its iridescent, near-black upperside adorned with metallic blue or green streaks and a distinctive orange-gold head. Its most defining feature is the pair of vibrant red or orange spots located on the leading edge of its forewings, while the wing fringes are typically white.
Diet
Caterpillars feed on woody plants in the families Myrtaceae and Combretaceae.
The caterpillars construct shelters by folding or fastening leaves with silk and feed from within these shelters.
Adults visit flowers for nectar and may also take moisture and minerals from damp ground.
Range
Phocides lilea ranges from southern Texas through Mexico and Central America to Costa Rica.
Guerrero is within its range, and it occurs in the Zihua area.
Habitat
It occurs in both tropical dry forest and tropical rain forest.
Forest edges, clearings, secondary vegetation, gardens and areas containing guava or other suitable host plants provide habitat.
Adults are active during the day and often rest with the wings held partly open.
In the Zihua area, it is most likely along forest margins and in warm, relatively open tropical vegetation.
Description
A medium-sized, robust skipper with a wingspan of approximately 50–55 mm.
The upper surface is predominantly dark brown to blackish, with a subtle bluish sheen.
The forewings have several translucent pale spots, while the hindwings have contrasting pale markings and a distinctive pale fringe.
The underside is brown with lighter markings and provides reasonable camouflage when the butterfly rests among foliage.
Males and females are very similar externally and can be difficult to distinguish without close examination.
The antennae have the characteristic hooked tips of the Eudaminae.
Guava Skipper
Phocides lilea

