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Butterflies of Zihuatanejo

SUPERFAMILY PAPILIONOIDEA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Butterflies and Moths (Order Lepidoptera)

-Butterflies (Superfamily Papilionoidea)

-Gossamer-winged Butterflies (Family Lycaenidae)

-Hairstreaks (Subfamily Theclinae)

-Tribe Eumaeini

-Subtribe Calycopidina

-Genus Rubroserrata

-Mathew’s Groundstreak (Rubroserrata mathewi)


Mathew’s Groundstreak (Rubroserrata mathewi) is a small, discreet hairstreak butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. s its common name implies, R. mathewi is most often encountered close to the ground, perching on low vegetation, leaf litter, or bare soil in open woodland, scrub, and dry forest edges. Like other hairstreaks, it makes short, quick flights.

Diet

  • Caterpillars feed on woody plants, particularly species in the trumpet-vine family (Bignoniaceae).

  • Larvae feed on foliage and develop within the shelter of the host plant.

  • Adults are attracted to flowers and may also obtain nutrients from damp surfaces and other sources.

Range

  • Rubroserrata mathewi ranges from Mexico through Central America to western and northern South America.

  • It occurs in the Zihua area.

Habitat

  • It occurs in both wet and dry tropical forest, including lowland and montane forest.

  • Forest edges, clearings and hilltops are important adult habitats.

  • Males are known to establish mating territories on hilltops during the morning, particularly from sunrise through approximately 9:30 a.m.

  • In the Zihua area, tropical dry forest and forested hillsides provide suitable habitat.

Description

  • A small hairstreak with a wingspan of approximately 24 mm.

  • Males have a dark brown upper surface with a distinctive chalk-blue area along the inner portion of the wings. This blue can be surprisingly inconspicuous when the butterfly is viewed from a distance.

  • Females are generally darker and less extensively blue above.

  • The underside is brown to grey-brown with fine pale markings and a cryptic pattern suited to resting among foliage.

  • The hindwings have a small tail and contrasting markings near the anal angle.

Mathew’s Groundstreak

Rubroserrata mathewi

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