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Ray-finned Fishes of Zihuatanejo

CLASS ACTINOPTERYGII

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Chordates (Phylum Chordata)

-Vertebrates (Subphylum Vertebrata)

-Ray-finned Fishes (Class Actinopterygii)

-Cichlids, Damselfishes, and Allies (Order Cichliformes)

-Damselfishes (Family Pomacentridae)

-Chromis and Humbugs (Subfamily Chrominae)

-Genus Azurina

-Scissortail Chromis (Azurina atrilobata)


The Scissortail Chromis is a planktivorous fish, primarily feeding on small zooplankton, including copepods and other microscopic organisms that drift in the water column. Scissortail Chromis are known for their schooling behavior, often found in groups that help provide protection from predators. They are active swimmers and can be quite agile in the water.

Diet

  • Azurina atrilobata is a planktivore, feeding mainly on zooplankton and pelagic fish eggs. It commonly feeds in mid-water above reefs rather than directly from the reef surface.

Range

  • The Scissortail Damselfish is endemic to the tropical eastern Pacific, ranging from the northern Gulf of California southward to northern Peru, including the Galápagos and Cocos islands.

  • It occurs in the Zihuatanejo area, including Zihuatanejo Bay.

Habitat

  • It inhabits rocky and coral reefs, usually in shallow coastal water. Adults form large aggregations in open water immediately above reefs, where they feed on plankton.

Description

  • The Scissortail Damselfish is a small, slender, laterally compressed fish reaching about 13 cm in length. The body is generally light brown to greyish brown.

  • It has a distinctive deeply forked caudal fin with dark, pointed lobes, a dark mark at the base of the pectoral fin, and a prominent white spot near the rear of the dorsal-fin base. The dorsal and anal fins have narrow pale blue or white margins.

  • The species is relatively non-territorial compared with many other damselfishes and often occurs in conspicuous mid-water schools above reefs.

Scissortail Chromis

Azurina atrilobata

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