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True Bugs of Zihuatanejo

SUBORDER HETEROPTERA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-​True Bugs, Hoppers, Aphids, and Allies (Order Hemiptera)

-True Bugs (Suborder Heteroptera)​

-Pentatomomorph Bugs (Infraorder Pentatomomorpha)

-Superfamily Pentatomoidea​​

-Stink Bugs (Family Pentatomoidae)​​

-Subfamily Pentatominae

-Tribe Pentatomini

-Genus Banasa

-Brown-winged Green Stink Bug (Banasa calva)


Banasa calva is a species of stink bug in the family Pentatomidae, known for its characteristic odor and herbivorous feeding habits. As with other stink bugs, it produces a strong odor when threatened, which acts as a defense mechanism against predators. Like other stink bugs, Banasa calva feeds on plant sap. It uses its piercing-sucking mouthparts (proboscis) to feed on the fluids from a variety of plants, including trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants.

Brown-winged Green Stink Bug

Banasa calva

Diet

  • Adults: Herbivorous, using their piercing-sucking mouthparts to feed on plant sap from leaves, stems, flowers and developing fruits.

  • Nymphs: Also feed on plant juices and remain associated with host plants while developing through five nymphal stages.

  • Banasa calva and the closely related B. dimidiata have different host-plant associations, and the life histories of both species have been studied in detail.

Range

  • Banasa calva is a stink bug (Pentatomidae) in the subfamily Pentatominae, tribe Pentatomini.

  • It has a broad distribution extending from Canada and the United States south through Mexico and into Central America.

  • It is occasionally sighted in Zihua, where the warm climate and abundance of woody and herbaceous vegetation provide suitable habitat.

Habitat

  • Found in woodland, tropical and subtropical forest, forest edges, scrub, gardens and other areas with suitable host plants.

  • Adults and nymphs are usually found on foliage and stems, where they feed on plant juices.

  • Around Zihua, examine shrubs, small trees and other leafy vegetation, particularly where fresh growth is abundant.

  • The species can also be encountered in more disturbed habitats and gardens.

Size

  • Adult length: approximately 8.5–12 mm (0.33–0.47 in).

  • Body relatively small and broadly oval, with the typical shield-shaped form of stink bugs.

  • Colouration is generally greenish, brownish or muted reddish-brown, with subtle markings that can vary among individuals.

  • The relatively inconspicuous colouration allows it to blend into foliage.

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