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Butterflies of Zihuatanejo

SUPERFAMILY PAPILIONOIDEA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Butterflies and Moths (Order Lepidoptera)

-Butterflies (Superfamily Papilionoidea)

-Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs (Family Pieridae)

-Yellows and Sulphurs (Subfamily Coliadinae)

-Genus Phoebis

-Apricot Sulphur (Phoebis argante)


The Phoebis argante (Apricot Sulphur) is an exotic butterfly species that is native to Central and South America. It is usually found in warm, humid habitats such as tropical rainforests, and its range stretches from Mexico to Brazil. Its diet consists of flower nectar, and it is known to be a strong flier. In terms of behavior, it is attracted to bright colors and can often be seen in gardens, where it is particularly active in the morning and late afternoon. It has a bright yellow and orange coloration, and the wingspan is approximately 1.5-2 inches.

Diet

  • Caterpillars feed on woody legumes (Fabaceae).

  • Larvae feed primarily on young leaves.

  • Adults take nectar from a variety of flowers.

Range

  • Phoebis agarithe ranges from Mexico through Central America and the Caribbean to northern and central South America, reaching Peru and Brazil.

  • Guerrero is within its range, and it occurs in the Zihua area.

Habitat

  • It is primarily associated with warm, open tropical lowlands.

  • Typical habitats include tropical dry forest edges, woodland clearings, pastures, gardens, parks, roadsides, trails, and other disturbed areas containing suitable leguminous trees.

  • In the Zihua area, it is particularly likely around flowering vegetation and open forest margins.

Description

  • A large sulphur with a wingspan of approximately 57–86 mm.

  • Males are strikingly orange to tangerine above, usually with little dark marking on the upper surface.

  • Females are more variable. Some are yellow-orange with darker marginal markings, while others are a pale pinkish-white form.

  • The underside is yellow to orange-yellow and has a distinctive straight, brownish diagonal line across the forewing. This line is an important feature separating it from the superficially similar Cloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae).

  • Seasonal variation occurs, with some individuals having considerably heavier brown markings on the underside.

  • The wings are broad and rounded, and the overall orange colour makes the species conspicuous when it is flying through sunny tropical vegetation.

Dark Apricot Sulphur

Phoebis argante

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