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Butterflies of Zihuatanejo

SUPERFAMILY PAPILIONOIDEA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Butterflies and Moths (Order Lepidoptera)

-Butterflies (Superfamily Papilionoidea)

-Skippers (Family Hesperiidae)

-Grass Skippers (Subfamily Hesperiinae)

-Tribe Hesperiini

-Subtribe Moncina

-Genus Remella

-Black-spot Remella (Remella Remus)


Remella butterflies are easily recognised due to the distinctive white central band on the under-side hindwings. They are usually encountered singly in sheltered areas, wide grassy forest trails, woodland edge habitats, roadsides and riverbanks. They are generally discovered sitting on the foliage of bushes.

Diet

  • The larval food plants are poorly documented.

  • Caterpillars are associated with grasses and other monocotyledonous vegetation, as in several closely related members of the tribe Moncini.

  • Adults visit small flowers for nectar.

Range

  • Remella remus has a broad Neotropical distribution from Mexico through Central America and into South America, reaching Paraguay.

  • It occurs in both western and eastern Mexico and is found in Guerrero.

  • It occurs in the Zihua area.

Habitat

  • It occurs in tropical and subtropical forest, woodland edges, clearings and secondary vegetation.

  • Adults are often encountered along forest trails, grassy openings and sunny edges where small flowering plants are present.

  • It can occur in both relatively dry woodland and more humid tropical habitats.

Description

  • A small to medium-sized grass skipper, with a wingspan of approximately 30–35 mm.

  • The upper surface is dark brown, with contrasting pale or translucent spots on the forewing.

  • The underside of the hindwing has a distinctive reddish-purple to purplish-brown ground colour with a pale to whitish band and darker spots.

  • The body and wing bases can show a subtle greenish or bluish sheen in fresh individuals.

Black-spot Remella

Remella Remus

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