top of page

Butterflies of Zihuatanejo

SUPERFAMILY PAPILIONOIDEA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Butterflies and Moths (Order Lepidoptera)

-Butterflies (Superfamily Papilionoidea)

-Gossamer-winged Butterflies (Family Lycaenidae)

-Hairstreaks (Subfamily Theclinae)

-Tribe Eumaeini

-Subtribe Strymonina

-Scrub-Hairstreaks (Genus Strymon)

-Mallow Scrub-Hairstreak (Strymon istapa)


Found on open disturbed areas, second growth, weedy pastures, roadsides. The Mallow Scrub-Hairstreak is a small, light gray Hairstreak with one small tail, two black dots on the wings margin below, the largest and most conspicuous one near the tail, and prominent black postmedian bands on each wing.

Diet

  • Caterpillars feed on plants in the mallow family (Malvaceae).

  • Adults take nectar from small-flowered trees, composites, and Croton.

Range

  • Strymon istapa has a very broad distribution extending from the southern United States through Mexico and Central America, across parts of the Caribbean, and southward into South America as far as Brazil and Paraguay.

  • It occurs throughout much of Mexico, including the Pacific lowlands.

  • Guerrero is within its range, and it occurs in the Zihua area where suitable open, dry habitat is present.

Habitat

  • Found primarily in open, warm habitats including dry scrub, thorn scrub, old fields, weedy areas, roadsides, pastures, and disturbed second growth.

  • It often occurs where mallow-family host plants are abundant.

  • The species is well adapted to human-disturbed habitats and can occur in rural and suburban areas.

Description

  • A small hairstreak with a wingspan of approximately 22–32 mm.

  • The upper surface is dark grey. Females may have a bluish-grey area on the lower portion of the hindwing.

  • The underside is grey, with a row of small black postmedian spots and a conspicuous black spot near the base of the hindwing costa.

  • Each hindwing has a single short tail.

Mallow Scrub-Hairstreak

Strymon istapa

bottom of page