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Butterflies of Zihuatanejo

SUPERFAMILY PAPILIONOIDEA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Butterflies and Moths (Order Lepidoptera)

-Butterflies (Superfamily Papilionoidea)

-Brush-footed Butterflies (Family Nymphalidae)

-Leafwing Butterflies (Subfamily Charaxinae)

-Tribe Anaeini

-Genus Anaea

-Tropical Leafwing (Anaea aidea)


The Tropical Leafwing (Anaea aidea) is a fascinating butterfly species in the family Nymphalidae, known for its remarkable leaf-like camouflage. The Tropical Leafwing has a striking contrast between its upper and underwings. The upper side of the wings is a vibrant orange or reddish-brown with darker borders, while the underside is brown and resembles a dead leaf, with veining and irregular patterns that help it blend into its surroundings.

Diet

  • Adults: Feed primarily on nectar from small flowers, particularly low-growing flowering plants. They may also obtain moisture and minerals from damp soil and other moist surfaces.

  • Caterpillars: Feed on grasses (Poaceae). Like other Amblyscirtes, the larvae are associated with grass plants and may shelter within folded or partially rolled leaves.

  • Adults are usually low-flying and may repeatedly return to small perches on leaves, rocks or bare ground.

Range

  • Amblyscirtes tolteca is a North and Central American skipper, occurring from Mexico south into Central America, with populations also reaching the southwestern United States.

  • Around Zihua, Amblyscirtes tolteca would likely be considered occasional to locally uncommon, particularly in suitable grassland, open woodland and seasonal habitats.

Habitat

  • The Toltec Roadside-Skipper occurs in open woodland, tropical dry forest, grassland, forest edges and other habitats supporting grasses.

  • In Mexico, Amblyscirtes species can be strongly seasonal, with adults appearing during the rainy season when grasses are actively growing.

  • Around Zihua, suitable habitat includes tropical deciduous forest, grassy clearings, forest edges, roadsides, open hillsides and areas of secondary vegetation.

Size

  • Amblyscirtes tolteca is a small to medium-sized grass skipper, with a wingspan generally around 25–32 mm.

  • It has the characteristic compact, robust body and relatively short, broad wings of the grass skippers.

  • The upper wings are predominantly dark brown, with subtle pale or yellowish markings that can be difficult to see when the butterfly is in flight.

  • Its relatively subdued coloration and habit of staying close to the ground can make it surprisingly easy to overlook.

Tropical Leafwing

Anaea aidea

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