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Flowers of Zihuatanejo

Browne's Blechum

Ruellia blechum

Flowers by Colour

-Plants (Kingdom Plantae)

-Vascular Plants (Phylum Tracheophyta)

-Flowering Plants (Subphylum Angiospermae)

-Dicots (Class Magnoliopsida)

-Mints, Plantains, Olives, and Allies (Order Lamiales)

-Acanthus Family (Family Acanthaceae)

-Subfamily Acanthoideae

-Tribe Ruellieae

-Subtribe Ruelliinae

-Ruellias (Genus Ruellia)

-Browne's Blechum (Ruellia blechum)


A native of Mexico, Central America and South America. The flowers are small and white to a pale violet in color. Browne's blechum is an upright or clambering plant, growing to about 20 inches tall. It is used extensivley in some countries for a variety of medical applications.

Description

  • Ruellia blechum is a low-growing, herbaceous plant in the acanthus family (Acanthaceae), commonly known as green shrimp plant or Blechum.

  • It has branching, often sprawling stems and opposite, ovate to lance-shaped leaves with pointed tips and toothed margins.

  • Small, pale purple to whitish flowers grow among conspicuous green bracts arranged in dense, spike-like clusters near the ends of the stems.

  • The fruits are narrow capsules that split open when mature, releasing small seeds.

  • The plant can spread readily in favourable conditions and is sometimes treated as a weed in gardens and disturbed areas.

Range

  • Native to tropical America, including Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and parts of South America.

  • It is native to Zihuatanejo, Guerrero, and the surrounding area.

Habitat

  • Grows in tropical forests, scrub, woodland edges, gardens, roadsides, and other disturbed habitats.

  • Often found in partially shaded locations with moist, well-drained soil, but can tolerate sunnier conditions.

  • Commonly establishes beneath shrubs and trees or in open patches of disturbed ground in warm climates.

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