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Grasses, Sedges, Cattails, and Allies of Zihuatanejo

ORDER POALES

-Plants (Kingdom Plantae)

-Vascular Plants (Phylum Tracheophyta)

-Flowering Plants (Subphylum Angiospermae)

-Monocots (Class Liliopsida)​

-Grasses, Sedges, Cattails, and Allies (Order Poales)

-Bromeliads (Family Bromeliaceae)

-Bromelioids Subfamily Bromelioideae

-Genus Bromelia

-Bromelia karatas


Bromelia karatas, commonly known as wild pineapple or karatas, is a robust terrestrial bromeliad in the family Bromeliaceae, native to tropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico through Central America and into parts of South America. This species forms a large, ground-level rosette of long, arching leaves that can reach over a meter in length. The leaves are tough, fibrous, and edged with sharp, hooked spines, making the plant formidable to approach and effective at deterring herbivores. The rosette structure can trap leaf litter and moisture, helping the plant survive in nutrient-poor soils. At maturity, Bromelia karatas produces a central inflorescence nestled within the rosette. The flowers are typically small and may be pink, purple, or bluish, but they are often partially hidden among colorful bracts. Following flowering, the plant develops a cluster of fleshy, berry-like fruits that turn yellow to orange when ripe. These fruits are edible, with a tart, pineapple-like flavor, and are sometimes used locally in beverages, preserves, or traditional dishes.

Bromelia karatas

Bromelia karatas

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