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Beetles of Zihuatanejo

ORDER COLEOPTERA

Desmiphorini Flat-faced Longhorn
Desmiphorini (Tribe)

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Beetles (Order Coleoptera​​)

-​Water, Rove, Scarab, Long-horned, Leaf, and Snout Beetles (Suborder Polyphaga)

-​Cucujiform Beetles (Infraorder Cucujiformia)

-Longhorn Beetles (Family Cerambycidae)​

-​Flat-faced Longhorn Beetles (Subfamily Lamiinae)

-Tribe Desmiphorini


The Desmiphorini is a tribe within the family Cerambycidae, commonly known as the longhorn beetles. Beetles within this tribe are often called flat-faced longhorn beetles due to their distinctively flattened head and face structure. These beetles, like other members of the longhorn family, are characterized by their long antennae, often extending past the length of their bodies.

Diet

  • Larvae: Feed within dead, dying, or weakened wood, including branches, stems, and small trunks of woody plants. Some species develop in dead herbaceous stems.

  • Adults: Feed on pollen, nectar, sap, bark, foliage, or tender plant tissues, depending on the species. Some adults feed very little.

Range

  • The tribe Desmiphorini is distributed primarily throughout the New World, with species occurring from Canada and the United States through Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America.

  • Mexico supports a particularly diverse fauna, including species in Guerrero and along the Pacific coast.

  • Greatest diversity occurs in tropical and subtropical forests.

Habitat

  • Found in tropical dry forests, tropical rainforests, woodland edges, secondary forests, thorn scrub, forest clearings, and disturbed wooded habitats.

  • Larvae develop inside dead branches, twigs, fallen logs, and other woody debris.

  • Adults are often found on tree trunks, foliage, flowers, and fallen wood.

Size

  • Adult length: approximately 4–15 mm (0.16–0.6 in), depending on species.

  • Generally small, slender beetles with comparatively short antennae for a longhorn beetle, often with mottled, bark-like colouration.

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