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Butterflies of Zihuatanejo

SUPERFAMILY PAPILIONOIDEA

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Butterflies and Moths (Order Lepidoptera)

-Butterflies (Superfamily Papilionoidea)

-Skippers (Family Hesperiidae)

-Dicot Skippers (Subfamily Eudaminae)

-Tribe Eudamini

-Subtribe Telemiadina

-Genus Ectomis

-Subgenus Ectomis

-Eight-spotted Longtail (Ectomis octomaculata)


This butterfly gets its name from the eight prominent white or pale yellowish spots on its brown wings. Like other skippers, it has a rapid and erratic flight pattern. They are often seen near flowering plants where they feed on nectar, using their proboscis to reach deep into the flowers.

Diet

  • Caterpillars feed primarily on leguminous trees and shrubs (Fabaceae).

  • Adults visit flowers for nectar and may also obtain nutrients from damp ground and other mineral-rich sources.

Range

  • The Eight-spotted Longtail has an extensive distribution from Mexico through Central America and across much of tropical South America, reaching Argentina.

  • It occurs in Guerrero and is within its expected range around the Zihua area.

  • Its northern range occasionally extends into southern Texas, where it is considered an uncommon stray rather than a regularly established species.

Habitat

  • It inhabits tropical and subtropical forest, woodland, forest edges, clearings, and secondary vegetation.

  • Areas containing mature leguminous trees are particularly suitable because many of its known larval hosts are woody members of Fabaceae.

  • Around Zihua, it would be most likely along sunny forest edges, dry tropical woodland, stream corridors, and openings containing leguminous trees.

Description

  • A medium-sized longtail skipper with a wingspan generally around 35–46 mm.

  • The upper surface is predominantly dark brown, with a conspicuous group of pale, translucent spots on the forewing. The combination of markings gives the species its common name.

  • The hindwings have elongated tails and a relatively rounded outer margin.

  • The underside is generally brown with paler markings, providing useful camouflage among leaves and bark.

  • It is superficially similar to other Ectomis longtails, so the precise arrangement and number of translucent forewing spots are important for identification.

Eight-spotted Longtail

Ectomis octomaculata

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