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Sunflowers, Bellflowers, and Fanflowers of Zihuatanejo

ORDER ASTERALES

Siam Weed

Chromolaena odorata

Flowers by Colour

-Plants (Kingdom Plantae)

-Vascular Plants (Phylum Tracheophyta)

-Flowering Plants (Subphylum Angiospermae)

-Dicots (Class Magnoliopsida)

-Sunflowers, Bellflowers, Fanflowers, and Allies (Order Asterales)

-Sunflowers, Daisies, Asters, and Allies (Family Asteraceae)

-Subfamily Asteroideae

-Bonesets, Blazingstars, and Allies (Tribe Eupatorieae)

-Subtribe Praxelinae

-Genus Chromolaena

-Siam Weed (Chromolaena odorata)


Chromolaena odorata, also known as Siam weed, is a perennial plant found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is typically found in disturbed habitats, such as roadsides and abandoned fields, and in moist forests. This species has a wide range, from tropical America to Africa, India, and Southeast Asia. The leaves of Chromolaena odorata can be used medicinally, and the plant itself is sometimes used in traditional medicine.

Description

• Chromolaena odorata, commonly known as Siam weed or bitter bush, is a fast-growing perennial shrub in the aster family (Asteraceae). It has branching stems, opposite triangular to ovate leaves with toothed edges, and clusters of small, fluffy flowers that are usually white to pale lavender. The leaves release a strong odour when crushed, and the plant produces small seeds with feathery bristles that aid wind dispersal.

Range

• Chromolaena odorata is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America. It has become invasive in many tropical regions elsewhere in the world. It is native to Zihuatanejo, Guerrero, and the surrounding area.

Habitat

• It grows in sunny or partly shaded disturbed habitats, including roadsides, abandoned fields, pastures, forest edges, and clearings. It thrives in warm climates and can rapidly form dense stands, particularly in open areas where vegetation has been disturbed.

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