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Beetles of Zihuatanejo

ORDER COLEOPTERA

Haldeman's Green Potato Beetle
Leptinotarsa haldemani

-Animals (Kingdom Animalia)

-Arthropods (Phylum Arthropoda)

-Hexapods (Subphylum Hexapoda)

-Insects (Class Insecta)

-Winged and Once-winged Insects (Subclass Pterygota)

-Beetles (Order Coleoptera​​)

-​Water, Rove, Scarab, Long-horned, Leaf, and Snout Beetles (Suborder Polyphaga)

-​Cucujiform Beetles (Infraorder Cucujiformia)

-Leaf Beetles and Allies (Superfamily Chrysomeloidea)

-Leaf Beetles Family (Chrysomelidae)

-​Subfamily Chrysomelinae

-Tribe Doryphorini

-Subtribe Doryphorina

-Potato Beetles (Genus Leptinotarsa)

-Leptinotarsa haldemani


Leptinotarsa haldemani, known as Haldeman’s leaf beetle, is a species within the family Chrysomelidae. The adult and larval stages feed on the foliage of plants within the nightshade family (Solanaceae), including various wild Solanum species.

Diet

  • Adults: Primarily feed on the leaves of plants in the nightshade family (Solanaceae), including wild Solanum and Physalis species. They may occasionally feed on cultivated potato.

  • Larvae: Feed on the foliage of Solanaceae, consuming the leaves as they develop.

  • A documented food plant is Datura, on which adults can cause conspicuous leaf damage.

Range

  • Leptinotarsa haldemani occurs in the southwestern United States and Mexico

  • Around Zihuatanejo, it is best considered occasional to fairly common where suitable Solanaceae are present, particularly in disturbed vegetation, dry forest margins and areas supporting wild nightshades.

Habitat

  • Found in tropical dry forest, tropical deciduous forest, woodland edges, scrub, agricultural areas, gardens and disturbed vegetation.

  • Look for adults on wild nightshades, Physalis, Datura and related plants, particularly where plants have fresh foliage.

  • The beetles may be conspicuous when feeding in groups, leaving irregular holes and areas of skeletonized foliage.

Size

  • Adult length: approximately 8–11 mm (0.31–0.43 in). A photographed individual has been measured at about 8 mm, while another specimen measured 11 mm.

  • Body broadly oval and strongly convex.

  • Usually glossy metallic green, although blue or violet individuals can occur.

  • Head, pronotum and legs are predominantly black, creating a strong contrast with the metallic elytra.

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